Why Foreigners Are Buying and Exporting Cars
from Dubai
Dubai is genuinely one of the best
places in the world to buy a car for export. The prices are competitive, the
inventory is huge, and Jebel Ali Port connects directly to ports across Africa,
Europe, South Asia, and beyond. Every year, more than 330,000 vehicles leave
the UAE for destinations all over the world; and a significant portion of
those are bought by foreign nationals who came specifically to
source vehicles.But the process isn't
plug-and-play. If you skip a step, present inconsistent documents, or export a
car that still has a bank loan attached to it, your shipment gets held up; sometimes for weeks. The regulations exist to protect everyone involved, and working
through them in the right order makes the whole thing straightforward.
This guide walks you through every
stage of the
Dubai car export process for foreigners in 2026; from checking
eligibility and gathering documents to customs clearance and choosing the right
shipping method. Source Vehicle has put this together based on direct
experience with the RTA, Dubai Customs, and Jebel Ali Port.
Key 2026 Updated:The RTA and Dubai Customs have both expanded their online portals significantly. You can now initiate much of the export documentation process digitally, which cuts down on office visits and speeds things up considerably.<b></b>
Who Can Actually Export a Car from Dubai?
Both UAE residents and
non-residents can legally export vehicles from Dubai. The key requirement is
straightforward: you need to be the legal owner of the vehicle; or have proper
authorization to act on behalf of the owner; before any export process can
begin.
You're allowed to export if you are:
•
A UAE expat resident with a
valid residency visa
•
A foreign national buying
through a registered UAE dealer or licensed export agent
•
A business registered with
Dubai DED or in a Free Zone
•
Holding a notarised Power
of Attorney authorising you to act for the vehicle's owner
•
A commercial export agent
licensed by the Federal Roads and Transport Authority (FRA)
You cannot export the vehicle if:
•
There is an outstanding
bank mortgage on it that hasn't been formally cleared through the RTA system
•
There are unpaid traffic
fines or Salik (toll) charges still attached to the car
•
There is an unresolved
ownership dispute
•
The vehicle has been
flagged as stolen in UAE or Interpol databases
•
The destination country
prohibits the car's drive configuration (most of Europe won't accept right-hand
drive, for example)
Important for non-resident:If you're buying a vehicle in Dubai specifically to export it; without living there; the transaction needs to go through a UAE-registered dealer or licensed export agent. The car must be fully paid for with no active finance before RTA will issue the export certificate.<b></b>
The Full Export Process, Step by Step
The export process follows a set
sequence through official government channels. The order matters; you can't
skip ahead, and attempting to do so is one of the most common reasons exports
get delayed. Work through each stage in this order:
Step 1: Confirm Legal Ownership and Clear All Outstanding Balances
Before you do anything else, make
sure the vehicle's ownership is fully in your name; or your agent's name via
Power of Attorney. Then settle every outstanding traffic fine, every Salik toll
charge, and confirm that any bank mortgage is completely cleared and updated in
the RTA system. This isn't just a formality. RTA will check all of this before
issuing the export certificate, and a single unpaid fine will block the entire
process.
Step 2: Book an RTA Vehicle Inspection
Registered vehicles need an
official inspection at an RTA-authorized center; places like Tasjeel or
Shamil. The inspector physically checks the chassis number (VIN) and engine
number against your paperwork, and confirms the car's identity. This step costs
approximately AED 170–250 depending on the vehicle type. Even if your car is
technically exempt in some edge cases, most experienced exporters go through
inspection proactively because skipping it can create complications at the
destination port.
Step 3: De-Register the Vehicle with RTA
Once inspection is done and all
liabilities are clear, you de-register the car from the RTA system. This
formally cancels the UAE number plates and flags the vehicle as export-ready.
It's a relatively small administrative fee but it's a required step; you
cannot get an export certificate without completing de-registration first.
Step 4: Apply for the RTA Export Certificate
This is the most important
document in the whole process. The RTA Export Certificate contains your details
as the exporter, the importer's information, full vehicle specifications, the
destination country, and official RTA authorisation. You can apply through the
RTA's online portal or visit a Customer Happiness Centre. The fee is currently
around AED 100–200. Without this certificate, Dubai Customs simply won't
process your clearance request.
Step 5: Get Dubai Customs Clearance
With your RTA Export Certificate
and the rest of your documents assembled, you submit everything to Dubai
Customs. The customs team cross-checks your paperwork against the UAE and
international vehicle databases, verifies the VIN, and reviews the declared
value. For most standard exports, the UAE charges no export duty at all; so
customs clearance is mainly an administrative step. Once approved, you receive
the clearance stamp that formally authorizes the vehicle to leave the country.
Step 6: Arrange Shipping
With customs clearance in hand,
you work with your chosen freight forwarder or shipping agent to get the car to
port; Jebel Ali handles the vast majority of UAE vehicle exports, though
Khalifa Port and Fujairah are also options depending on your destination.
You'll choose between RoRo shipping (where the car is driven directly onto the
vessel) or container shipping (where it's loaded into a sealed box). Book your
slot in advance because departure dates on popular routes fill up quickly.
Confirm the booking, take out marine cargo insurance, and coordinate the
delivery window with the port.
Step 7: Finalise Your Documents and Track the Shipment
Before the ship departs, the
shipping company issues your Bill of Lading; the document that confirms your
car is on board and heading to its declared destination. Keep copies of
everything: the export certificate, customs clearance, Bill of Lading, and the
original purchase invoice. The destination country's customs authority will
want all of these when the car arrives. Use your freight forwarder's tracking
system to follow the shipment in real time.
Complete Documentation Checklist
One of the biggest causes of
export delays is documentation inconsistency; the VIN on one document doesn't
match another, or a document is missing entirely. Before you start the process,
run through this checklist. Every document needs to show identical vehicle
details: the same VIN, engine number, model year, color, and make across every
page.
| Document | What It's For | Who Issues It | Status |
| Vehicle Registration (Mulkiya) | Proves you legally own the car — includes VIN, engine number, your details | RTA / Seller | Required |
| RTA Export Certificate | The main authorization that lets the car leave the UAE — nothing moves without this | RTA Dubai |
Required
|
|
Your
Passport Copy
|
Confirms who
the exporter is
| You |
Required
|
|
Purchase
Invoice
|
Declares the
car's value for customs and import duty at destination
|
Seller /
Dealer
|
Required
|
| Dubai Customs Export Declaration | Official stamp that the car is cleared to exit the UAE |
Dubai Customs
|
Required
|
| RTA Vehicle Inspection Report | Confirms the chassis number and car identity matches all paperwork |
Tasjeel /
Shamil
|
Required
|
| Bill of Lading | Proof the car is on the ship and heading to its destination | Shipping Company |
Required
|
| Notarised Power of Attorney | Lets a local agent handle everything on your behalf if you're not in Dubai |
Notary
|
If Applicable
|
| Bank Mortgage Release Letter |
Confirms the
car loan is fully cleared — RTA won't proceed without this
| Your Bank | If Financed |
| Certificate of Origin | Required by some GCC countries — confirms where the car originated | Dubai Chamber | Destination Dependent |
| Marine Cargo Insurance Certificate | Covers the car against damage or loss during the sea journey | Your Insurer | Strongly Recommended |
| Trade License | Required if you're exporting multiple vehicles commercially | DED / FRA | Commercial Only |
Practical Tip:<br>Keep a separate folder; physical and digital; with clear copies of every document. Originals travel with the car. Your copies stay with you to handle any queries at the destination port.
What Does It Actually Cost to Export a Car
from Dubai?
The vehicle purchase price aside,
here's a realistic breakdown of every fee you'll encounter through the export
process. These are the 2026 ranges — actual costs vary based on your vehicle
type, destination, and which service providers you use. There are no hidden
charges if you know what to expect upfront.
| What You're Paying For | Estimated Cost (AED) | Notes |
|
RTA
Vehicle Inspection
| 170 – 250 | Depends on your vehicle type and which inspection center you use |
|
RTA
De-Registration
| 50 – 150 | Standard admin fee to cancel the UAE plates |
|
RTA Export
Certificate
|
100 – 200
| The most critical document — fees can change so check RTA's portal |
|
Dubai
Customs Clearance
|
200 – 500
| The UAE itself charges no export duty on most vehicles |
| Traffic Fine Clearance | Depends on fines |
Every
outstanding fine must be paid before the export certificate is issued
|
| Transport to Port | 150 – 400 | Getting your car from your location to Jebel Ali |
| Port Handling & Yard Fees | 300 – 800 | Varies depending on how long the car sits at the port |
| RoRo Shipping (sea freight) |
1,500 –
6,000+
| Africa routes tend to be cheaper; Europe routes cost more |
| Container Shipping | 3,500 – 12,000+ | Much better
protection — worth it for luxury or high-value cars
|
| GCC Road Transport | 800 – 2,500 | Fastest and cheapest for Saudi Arabia, Oman, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain |
| Marine Cargo Insurance | 0.5% – 1.5% of car value |
Strongly
recommended — don't skip this
|
| Export Agent / Freight Forwarder | 500 – 2,500 | Handles all the paperwork and port logistics for you |
|
Power of
Attorney (if needed)
| 200 – 600 | Only required if a local agent is acting on your behalf |
Money-saving Insight:<br>A good export agent is often worth the fee. They deal with RTA, customs, and Jebel Ali Port every single day. They know the shortcuts, they catch document errors before they become expensive problems, and they can often negotiate better freight rates through established carrier relationships. Source Vehicle's partner network provides this end-to-end service
Choosing the Right Shipping Method
Once customs gives you the green
light, the shipping decision comes down to budget, security needs, and
destination. Here's a straightforward comparison of your three main options:
| Method | Best For |
Typical
Cost
|
Transit
Time
|
Key
Advantage
|
| RoRo (Roll-on/Roll-off) | Standard cars, bulk exports | AED 1,500 – 6,000+ | 3–30 days | Most cost-effective for everyday vehicles |
| Container (FCL) | Luxury, classic, high-value cars | AED 3,500 – 12,000+ | 5–35 days | Maximum protection from weather and damage |
| Road Transport | GCC neighbours only | AED 800 – 2,500 |
1–5 days
| Fastest option for regional destinations |
For most standard vehicles going
to Africa or the Middle East, RoRo is the practical default; it's
cost-effective, reliable, and the port handles high volumes every week. If
you're exporting a Land Cruiser, a Porsche, or anything that would be difficult
or expensive to replace in damaged condition, the extra cost of container
shipping is absolutely worth it.
What to Expect at Different Destinations
Dubai's export process is your
responsibility to complete correctly on the UAE side. But the destination
country has its own import rules, and you need to understand both before you
buy the vehicle.
GCC Countries (Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain, Oman)
GCC is the most accessible export
route from Dubai. Standard import duty across the Gulf is 5% of vehicle value.
Saudi Arabia has the strictest requirements; vehicles need SABER certification
and must comply with GSO/SASO safety standards. Saudi Arabia also generally
won't accept vehicles older than 5 model years. Road transport is the fastest
and cheapest option for all GCC destinations.
Africa (Ghana, Nigeria, Kenya, Tanzania, South Africa)
Dubai is one of the biggest
sources of vehicle imports across sub-Saharan Africa. Age restrictions vary
widely; many countries accept cars up to 8–15 years old. RoRo shipping from
Jebel Ali to West African ports typically takes 14–25 days. Import duties on
the African side are notably higher, often ranging from 25% to 45% of the car's
CIF (cost + insurance + freight) value, so factor this into your total landed
cost calculation.
Europe (UK, Germany, Bulgaria, Ukraine)
EU import duty on passenger cars
is 6.5%. Vehicles need to meet Euro emissions standards, and a Certificate of
Conformity (CoC) is typically required. Right-hand drive vehicles are not
accepted in most Continental European countries. The UK applies its own
post-Brexit tariff schedule. European buyers tend to be particularly rigorous
about documentation, so make sure every paper is in order before the car
arrives.
South and Southeast Asia (India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka)
This is the most restricted region
for used vehicle imports. India essentially prohibits used car imports except
under specific transfer-of-residence provisions. Pakistan limits used imports
to vehicles no older than 3 years. Always check the exact current rules with
the destination country's customs authority before you commit to buying a
specific vehicle; the regulations in this region change more frequently than
elsewhere.
Tips from Source Vehicle's Export Team:
• Always check the chassis
number physically against the paperwork before completing the purchase. A
mismatch; even a single digit; will cause major problems at the destination port.
• Request the full UAE
registration history and service records from the seller. These help support
your declared vehicle value at destination customs.
• Book your shipping slot
before completing the RTA paperwork. Vessels on popular routes — especially
West Africa; fill up fast.
• Clear all traffic fines and
Salik charges before your first RTA visit. Even a small outstanding fine will
block the export certificate from being issued.
• If you're a non-resident
buying specifically for export, work with a local licensed agent from day one; they navigate this process daily and significantly reduce your risk of costly
errors.
• Keep your document copies
completely separate from the originals. One set travels with the car, the other
stays with you for import clearance queries.
Mistakes That Cost Foreign Exporters Time
and Money
After handling hundreds of export
transactions, the same avoidable errors come up again and again. Knowing what
they are is half the battle:
•
Trying to export a
financed vehicle too soon. The bank mortgage release needs to be formally processed
in the RTA database — not just paid off. Banks can take 3–7 working days to
update RTA. Start this step early.
•
Missing the shipping
vessel. Underestimating how long customs clearance takes and
missing a pre-booked departure slot is a common and expensive mistake. Build
buffer time into your timeline.
•
Document
inconsistencies. The VIN or engine number differs between the RTA
certificate and the customs declaration. It sounds simple, but it happens
frequently and causes days of delay.
•
Buying without checking
destination rules first. Purchasing a right-hand drive vehicle for export to
Germany, or a 10-year-old car for Saudi Arabia, are expensive errors that
happen before the export process even begins.
•
Skipping marine cargo
insurance. It costs less than 1.5% of the vehicle's value. The cost
of replacing a car that gets damaged in transit is substantially higher.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can a foreigner with no UAE residency export a car from Dubai?
Yes. You don't need to be a UAE
resident to export a vehicle. Non-resident foreign nationals can legally
complete the full export process, though the vehicle purchase needs to go
through a registered UAE dealer or licensed export agent. If you can't be in
Dubai throughout the process, a local agent with a notarised Power of Attorney
can handle everything on your behalf.
What is the RTA Export Certificate and why can't you do without it?
The RTA Export Certificate is the
document that officially authorizes a vehicle to permanently leave the UAE. It
carries your details as the exporter, the importer's details, full vehicle
specifications, the destination country, and RTA's official sign-off. Dubai
Customs won't process your export clearance request without it; so the rest of
the process literally cannot move forward until this is in your hands. It costs
around AED 100–200 and is issued after the vehicle is de-registered.
How long does the whole export process take?
From the moment the car is
purchased to the moment it leaves Jebel Ali, expect 7 to 21 working days. The
biggest variable is how quickly all the bank and traffic fine clearances come
through; these are third-party timelines that can't always be accelerated. RTA
inspection and de-registration typically take 1–3 days. Customs clearance takes
1–3 days. The main constraint after that is vessel availability on your chosen
route. Working with an experienced export agent can significantly compress the
overall timeline.
Does the UAE charge any export duty on cars?
No. The UAE doesn't levy export
duty on most vehicle categories. You'll pay administrative fees for customs
processing, RTA services, and port handling; but there's no duty charged on
the car itself as it leaves the country. Import duty at the destination is a
separate matter entirely and varies significantly: 5% in most GCC countries, up
to 6.5% in the EU, and up to 45% in some African markets.
What if the car still has a bank loan attached to it?
You cannot export it until the
loan is fully repaid and the bank has formally released the lien in the RTA
system. Paying off the loan isn't enough on its own; the bank needs to
actually update the RTA database, which typically takes 3–7 working days after
your final payment. Factor this delay into your planning, and follow up with
the bank to confirm the RTA update has been completed before booking your
inspection.
What's the difference between RoRo and container shipping?
With RoRo shipping, your car is
driven directly onto a specialised car carrier vessel and secured there for the
journey. It's the most cost-effective option and works well for standard
vehicles. Container shipping puts the car inside a sealed 20ft or 40ft box,
which provides much better protection against weather, dust, salt air, and
general handling. RoRo typically costs AED 1,500–6,000+ per vehicle. Containers
run AED 3,500–12,000+. For luxury cars, classics, or anything high-value, the
extra cost of a container is worth it.
What documents does the destination country need when the car arrives?
The core package that virtually
every destination requires includes: the original RTA Export Certificate, Dubai
Customs clearance declaration, the original purchase invoice, the Bill of
Lading, your passport copy, and a Certificate of Origin. GCC countries may have
additional certification requirements, Saudi Arabia needs SABER compliance
documentation, for example. European countries typically require a Certificate
of Conformity. Always verify the exact requirements with the destination
country's customs authority or a local clearing agent before the car departs.
Can I export an electric vehicle from Dubai using the same process?
Yes, the RTA and customs process
for electric and hybrid vehicles is the same as for conventional cars. However,
additional documentation may be required at the destination port: battery
certification, high-voltage safety compliance papers, and specific EV
conformity certificates for some markets. Some GCC countries offer reduced
import duty rates for EVs and hybrids, so it's worth checking the specific rate
applicable to your vehicle's classification before export.
Final Thoughts: Getting Your Dubai Car
Export Right in 2026
Dubai's status as a global vehicle
export hub isn't going anywhere. The infrastructure, the inventory, the
pricing, and the shipping connections from Jebel Ali make it one of the most
commercially attractive places in the world to source vehicles for export. But
the opportunity only pays off when you execute the legal process correctly; and that means treating every step, from ownership verification through to the
final Bill of Lading, with the attention it deserves.
The mistakes that cost foreign
exporters money are almost all avoidable with proper preparation. Know your
destination country's import rules before you buy. Clear all financial and
traffic obligations before approaching the RTA. Keep your documentation consistent.
Book your shipping early. Insure the vehicle for the journey. And if this is
your first time navigating the Dubai export process, working with an
experienced local partner makes the whole thing significantly less stressful
and significantly more likely to go smoothly.
Source Vehicle works with foreign
buyers and commercial exporters across the full end-to-end process; vehicle
sourcing, RTA documentation, Dubai Customs clearance, and shipping coordination
from Jebel Ali. If you have questions about your specific situation, or want a
straightforward conversation about what exporting a vehicle from Dubai involves
for you, get in touch with the team.